Resveratrol in Health and Disease
Resveratrol in Health and Disease Books
Product Description
Involved evidenced-based medicine some 25 centuries ago, Hippocrates proclaimed “Let food be thy medicine and medicine be thy food.” This advice parallels the common American saying, “You are what you eat,” and is supported by a National Institute of Health recommendation to consume as many as eight servings of fruits and vegetables daily to preclude common diseases.
One of the most therapeutically significant components found in food is the polyphenol resveratrol. First described in Ayurvedic medicine 5000 years ago as a cardiotonic, resveratrol is found in several fruits and vegetables including grapes, peanuts, cranberries, blueberries, mulberries, and jackfruit. A favorite and rich source of resveratrol is red wine.
Resveratrol in Health and Disease draws on the expertise of an international panel, representing a thwart-section of nutrition-correlated disciplines, to examine the effects and properties of this legendary nutrient. It explores research that examines a wide range of purported healing and defensive powers:
Reviewing recent literature, these pages explore the pharmacokinetics and metabolism of resveratrol, consider its molecular targets, and look at its role in modulating gene expression, as well as its impact on the means of apoptosis and cell signaling pathways.
Considering the too expensive expenditure of modern medicine, the need for readily available products that are safe and efficacious is critical. Consequently, Resveratrol in Health and Disease may well find its own place in history by providing scientists, clinicians, herbalogists, naturopaths, and those they serve, with the first comprehensive overview of this long-lauded tonic.
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Categories: Special Topics Tags: Disease, Health, Resveratrol
Asian Functional Foods
Asian Functional Foods Books
Product Description
The consumption of functional foods has emerged as a major consumer-driven trend, based on the needs of an ever-growing health conscious populace that wants to exercise greater control over its health. Focusing on an vital sector of this rapidly growing field, Asian Functional Foods discusses the theoretical and matter-of-fact aspects of functional foods found in the habitual Asian diet, from fundamental concepts of biochemistry, nutrition, and physiology to food science and technology.
The book covers a wide range of topics, beginning with an introduction to the source, history, functionality, and chemical, corporal, and physiological properties of habitual Asian functional foods, followed by the health benefits, mechanisms of antioxidant action, anticancer and antiaging properties, supported by clinical and epidemiological evidence. The chapter authors discuss processing technology and administer systems, equipment, material preparation, food preparation, and quality control during processing. They explore stability, shelf life, and storage criteria for habitual functional food products, industrial production, home-made products, consumer and marketing issues, and social and economical impact.
As Asian functional foods continue to gain popularity worldwide, a solid understanding of these functional foods will help food scientists take advantage of them to better maintain and promote health. Examining the scientific and social issues impacting their development, this book provides that understanding.
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Categories: Special Topics Tags: Asian, Foods, Functional
Handbook on Bioethanol: Production and Utilization
Handbook on Bioethanol: Production and Employment Books
Product Description
Bioethanol is a versatile transportation fuel and fuel additive that offers brilliant performance and reduced air pollution compared to conventional fuels. Its production and use adds small, if any, net release of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere, dramatically reducing the potential for global climate exchange. Through a sustained research program and an emerging economic competitiveness, the technology for bioethanol production is balanced for immediate widespread commercial applications. Written by engineers and scientists providing a technical focus, this handbook provides the up-to-date in rank needed by managers, engineers, and scientists to evaluate the technology, market, and economics of this fuel, even as examining the development of production required to support its commercial use.
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Categories: Special Topics Tags: Bioethanol, Handbook, Production, Utilization
Translational Control in Biology And Medicine
Translational Control in Biology And Medicine Books
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The new edition of this successful monograph has been both updated and broadened. Since the previous (second) edition was published in 2000, the structures of the bacterial and eukaryotic ribosomes have been published, advancing our basic understanding of translation and mechanisms involving protein and RNA regulators. In addition, as the title indicates, this edition has a new focus on the role of translational control in human development and disease. This book, with 30 chapters written by experts in the field, is essential reading for anyone interested in the administer of translation, its regulation, and how its failure can be the cause of disease. Correlated Titles from the Publisher Translational Control of Gene Expression
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Categories: Special Topics Tags: Biology, Control, Medicine, Translational
Handbook of Optical Biomedical Diagnostics
Handbook of Optical Biomedical Diagnostics Books
Product Description
More than 50 contributing authors representing the leading research groups from nearly the world provide the fundamentals, current research consequences, and new and existing applications for biomedical diagnostics. This comprehensive text will be especially helpful to students, physicians, and biomedical engineers.
Contents
– Preface
– Introduction
– Introduction to Light Scattering by Biological Objects
– Optics of Blood
– Propagation of Pulses and Photon Density Waves in Turbid Media
– Unity Phenomena and Statistical Properties of Multiply Scattered Light
– Tissue Phantoms
– Time-Resolved Imaging in Diffusive Media
– Frequency-Domain Techniques for Tissue Spectroscopy and Imaging
– Monitoring of Brain Activity with Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
– Signal Quantification and Localization in Tissue Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
– Time-Resolved Detection of Optoacoustic Profiles for Measurement of Optical Energy Distribution in Tissues
– Light Backscattering Diagnostics of RBC Aggregation in Whole Blood Samples
– Light Scattering Spectroscopy of Epithelial Tissues: Principles and Applications
– Reflectance and Fluorescence Spectroscopy of Human Skin In Vivo
– Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy of Human Skin In Vivo
– Fluorescence Technologies in Biomedical Diagnostics
– Speckle and Doppler Methods of Blood and Lymph Flow Monitoring
– Real-Time Imaging of Microstructure and Blood Flows Using Optical Unity Tomography
– Speckle Technologies for Monitoring and Imaging of Tissues and Tissue-Like Phantoms
– Optical Assessment of Tissue Mechanics
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Categories: Special Topics Tags: Biomedical, Diagnostics, Handbook, Optical
Accidental Logics: The Dynamics of Change in the Health Care Arena in the United States, Britain, and Canada
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Health care reform has become one of the most prevalent topics in recent policy discourse within and across nations. In the 1990s, common features of the health care arena elevated the importance of bargaining relationships among large, sophisticated entities as the dominant mode of choice-making, fundamentally challenging the habitual dominance of the medical profession, which had been grounded in individualized “agency” relationships between providers and patients. These developments have played out in unreliable ways nearly the globe. Carolyn Hughes Tuohy looks at the experiences of the United States, Britain, and Canada, offering an international comparative study of broadcast policy systems, as well as a recent history of the evolution of each national health care system.
What drives exchange in health care systems? Why do certain changes occur in some nations and not in others? Tuohy argues that the resolution lies in understanding the “accidents” of history that have shaped national systems at critical moments and in the distinctive “logics” of these systems. Her study carefully delineates both the common judgment of the health care arena, deriving from micro-economic characteristics and technological exchange, and the particular logics of national systems, place in place by specific episodes of policy exchange. She goes on to explore how in the wake of these episodes, the mixed market in the United States, hierarchical corporatism in Britain, and the single-payer system in Canada determined the later direction and pace of exchange in all three countries. Finally, Tuohy provides suggestions to guide the strategic judgments that choice-makers must make within the health care system of each people. Accidental Logics uniquely departs from the descriptive literature now available by presenting an extensive review of the evidence regarding the evolution of the health care arenas in the United States, Britain, and Canada, integrated within an explanatory framework. It is essential up-to-date reading for political scientists working in comparative politics and broadcast policy, health policy analysts, government agency officials, and students in political science, health policy, and administration programs.
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Categories: Special Topics Tags: Accidental, Arena, Britain, Canada, Care, Change, Dynamics, Health, Logics, States, United
Numerical Methods in Biomedical Engineering
Numerical Methods in Biomedical Engineering Books
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Numerical Modeling in Biomedical Engineering brings together the integrative set of computational problem solving tools vital to biomedical engineers. Through the use of comprehensive homework exercises, relevant examples and extensive case studies, this book integrates principles and techniques of numerical analysis. Covering biomechanical phenomena and physiologic, cell and molecular systems, this is an essential tool for students and all those studying biomedical transport, biomedical thermodynamics & kinetics and biomechanics.
· Supported by Whitaker Foundation Teaching Materials Program; ABET-oriented pedagogical layout
· MATLAB problem sets and examples available electronically; UNIX, Windows, Mac OS compatible
· Extensive hands-on homework exercises
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Categories: Special Topics Tags: Biomedical, Engineering, Methods, Numerical
Food Chemistry: A Laboratory Manual
Food Chemistry: A Laboratory Manual Books
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A superb educational resource for students of food science and technology
Food Chemistry: A Laboratory Manual is a valuable source of thoughts and guidance for students enrolled in food chemistry laboratory courses required as part of an Institute of Food Technologists-approved program in food science and technology. Based on Professor Dennis D. Miller’s well loved food chemistry course at Cornell University, it is apt for courses offered at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. From buffer systems to enzymatic browning, chemical leavening to meat tenderizers, it covers all topics generally addressed in contemporary food chemistry courses. Chapters feature:
* A concise review of vital chemical principles
* Chemical structures and equations
* An experiment illustrating several key aspects of the topic below discussion
* A list of apparatus, instruments, reagents, and other materials required to perform the experiment
* Illustrated, step-by-step instructions on how to perform the experiment
* Data analysis tips and spreadsheet in rank (where apt)
* Extensive problem sets to help reinforce key concepts and processes covered
* Helpful formulas, equations, and calculations
* Extensive references to supplementary readings
Companion Web site: Access this site by visiting www.wiley.com/
The Food Chemistry: A Laboratory Manual companion Web site features:
* Valuable supplemental material
* References from the Manual
* Links to other food chemistry sites
* Study questions and answers
* Lab report templates
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Categories: Special Topics Tags: Chemistry, Food, Laboratory, Manual
Principles of Clinical Practice: An Introductory Textbook
Principles of Clinical Do: An Introductory Textbook Books
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A superb resource for first-year medical students which closely examines the doctor-patient relationship as the focal top of clinical do…explores the clinical, historical, & private dimensions of patient interactions.
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Portraits of Pioneers in Psychology
Portraits of Pioneers in Psychology Books
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The latest in the run Portraits of Pioneers in Psychology, Vol. VI pays tribute to several huge names in psychology, such as Abraham Maslow, Henry Murray, Edmund Clark Sanford, James McKeen Cattell, Robert Woodworth, and Nobel Prize winner Niko Tinbergen, and some perhaps lesser known luminaries who nonetheless made significant contributions to the field. Among the many inspiring accounts is that of the challenges faced by Kenneth Clark, the first African American president of the American Psychological Association, whose scholarly work on racial prejudice and efforts to unite social science and social activism helped lay the groundwork for the landmark Supreme Court ruling in Brown v. Board of Education, which finished segregation in the schools. Through this collection of 17 biographies emerges a sense of excitement and of the often challenging work that shaped research and do across a range of fields, including clinical and counseling psychology, child psychology, individual differences, comparative psychology, emotions, experimental psychology, industrial/organizational psychology, and sport psychology. The chapters, compellingly written by individuals who have contributed significantly to the field the history of psychology, will capture the interest of graduate and undergraduate students, faculty members in psychology, and scholars in correlated fields. A unique feature of this volume is a complete list of the subjects and authors covered in the entire run, with descriptors to enable instructors to easily find relevant chapters to supplement their courses in substantive areas of psychology.
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Categories: Special Topics Tags: Pioneers, Portraits, Psychology